Nonlinear models for estimating cherry tomato yield/Modelos nao-lineares para a estimativa da producao de tomate do tipo cereja
The aim of this paper was to test nonlinear regression models for estimating the cherry tomato production and to identify the plot size with better fitting quality and adjustment of the models, using two uniformity trials in greenhouse. The logistic and von Bertalanffy models were used on variables,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ciência rural 2016-02, p.233 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | The aim of this paper was to test nonlinear regression models for estimating the cherry tomato production and to identify the plot size with better fitting quality and adjustment of the models, using two uniformity trials in greenhouse. The logistic and von Bertalanffy models were used on variables, as the means fruit weight, the means number of fruits and bunches accumulated in the multiple harvests and with different plot sizes. The models presented similar estimates for all parameters in all plot sizes studied. The nonlinear models adequately describe the behavior of the production of cherry tomato fruits cultivated in greenhouse. Plots constituted by two and three plants, respectively in trials with greenhouse of 250 [m.sup.2] and 200 [m.sup.2], provide a good fitting quality in the models adjustment. Key words: Lycopersicon esculentum var cerasiforme, protected environment, growth models, logistic model, von Bertalanffy model, horticulture. Os objetivos do trabalho foram ajustar modelos de regressao nao-linear para a estimativa da producao de frutos de tomate tipo cereja e identificar o tamanho da parcela com melhor poder de explicacao e ajuste dos modelos, utilizando dois ensaios de uniformidade em estufa plastica. Os modelos ajustados foram o logistico e o de von Bertalanffy, para peso medio de frutos, numero medio de frutos e de cachos acumulado nas multiplas colheitas e com diferentes tamanhos de parcela. Os modelos apresentaram estimativas semelhantes entre si e as mesmas estimativas dos parametros em todos os casos de tamanho de parcela. Os modelos de regressao nao-linear estudados descrevem satisfatoriamente o comportamento da producao de frutos de tomate tipo cereja cultivado em estufa plastica. Parcela constituida de duas plantas para ensaios em estufa plastica de 250 [m.sup.2] e de tres plantas em estufa plastica de 200 [m.sup.2] proporcionam bom poder de explicacao nas estimativas dos parametros dos modelos. Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme, ambiente protegido, modelos de crescimento, modelo logistico, modelo de von Bertalanffy, olericultura. |
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ISSN: | 0103-8478 |
DOI: | 10.1590/0103-8478cr20150067 |