Calorimetric study of the selected nitroalkane+chloroalkane binary systems: Comparison with DISQUAC predictions
Excess enthalpies, H E , at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure determined for 12 binary liquid mixtures containing nitromethane or nitroethane+1-chlorobutane, +1-chloropentane, +1-chlorohexane, +1,2-dichloroethane, +1,3-dichloropropane, and +1,4-dichlorobutane by means of a flow 2277-LKB microcalorim...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2014-04, Vol.116 (1), p.119-127 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
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Zusammenfassung: | Excess enthalpies,
H
E
, at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure determined for 12 binary liquid mixtures containing nitromethane or nitroethane+1-chlorobutane, +1-chloropentane, +1-chlorohexane, +1,2-dichloroethane, +1,3-dichloropropane, and +1,4-dichlorobutane by means of a flow 2277-LKB microcalorimeter, are reported on over composition range. The experimental results, along with the literature data on vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE), excess Gibbs energies,
G
E
, and activity coefficients at infinite dilution,
γ
i
∞
, are interpreted in terms of DISQUAC group contribution model. The systems are characterized by three types of contact surface: nitro (NO
2
), chlorine (Cl), and alkyl (CH
3
, CH
2
). The interchange energy parameters of the alkyl/NO
2
and alkyl/Cl contacts were determined independently from the study of alkane+nitroalkane and alkane+chloroalkane systems. The structure-dependent interchange parameters of the NO
2
/Cl contact are reported in this work. The model provides a fairly consistent description of the VLE and of thermodynamic functions
G
E
,
H
E
,
γ
i
∞
, for all investigated mixtures. |
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ISSN: | 1388-6150 1588-2926 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10973-013-3408-5 |