Asymptotic behavior of higher-order neutral difference equations with general arguments
We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the higher-order neutral difference equation where τ ( n ) is a general retarded argument, σ( n ) is a general deviated argument, c ∈ ; ( p ( n )) n ≥ 0 is a sequence of real numbers, ∆ denotes the forward difference operator ∆ x ( n ) = x ( n +1) - x...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ukrainian mathematical journal 2013-08, Vol.65 (3), p.478-499 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the higher-order neutral difference equation
where τ (
n
) is a general retarded argument, σ(
n
) is a general deviated argument,
c
∈
; (
p
(
n
))
n
≥ 0
is a sequence of real numbers, ∆ denotes the forward difference operator ∆
x
(
n
) =
x
(
n
+1) -
x
(
n
); and ∆
j
denotes the
j
th forward difference operator ∆
j
(
x
(
n
) = ∆ (∆
j
-1
(
x
(
n
))) for
j
= 2, 3,…,
m
. Examples illustrating the results are also given. |
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ISSN: | 0041-5995 1573-9376 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11253-013-0790-x |