Towards resistance clinics: deinstitutionalizing experimentation in times of biopolitics/Por uma clinica da resistencia: experimentacoes desinstitucionalizantes em tempos de biopolitica/Por una clinica de resistencia: experimentaciones des-institucionalizantes en tiempos de bio-politica

This paper proposes a debate on deinstitutionalization processes within the field of mental health, positioned within the context of worldwide control society and new forms of power. Construction of a care network that would replace psychiatric hospitals is a challenge that establishes demands that...

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Veröffentlicht in:Interface (Botucatu, Brazil) Brazil), 2009-07, Vol.13 (30), p.199
Hauptverfasser: Romagnoli, Roberta Carvalho, Paulon, Simone Mainieri, de Melo Arraes Amorim, Ana Karenina, Dimenstein, Magda
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:This paper proposes a debate on deinstitutionalization processes within the field of mental health, positioned within the context of worldwide control society and new forms of power. Construction of a care network that would replace psychiatric hospitals is a challenge that establishes demands that are totally different from those found in lunatic asylums. However, these changes in themselves do not characterize the overcoming of the desire to reproduce, with its insistence on separation. Invention of new care methods calls for plural knowledge that surmounts boundaries between disciplines and faces up to what is instituted in each of us. Within this context, we present work carried out in two residential therapeutic services in two geographical extremities of the country (Porto Alegre and Natal). From these experiences, we believe that clinics should be envisaged at the production level and as fields for experimentation, thereby revealing their dimension of micropolitical resistance. Keywords: Mental health. Deinstitutionalization. Contemporary clinic. Biopolitics. Resistance. o artigo propoe um debate acerca dos processos de desinstitucionalizacao no campo da saude mental, situando-o no contexto da sociedade mundial de controle e das novas formas de poder. A construcao de uma rede de atencao que venha a substituir o hospital psiquiatrico e um desafio que estabelece demandas totalmente diversas as encontradas na instituicao manicomial. Entretanto, essas alteracoes por si so nao caracterizam a superacao da vontade de reproduzir, que insiste na separacao entre clinica e politica. A invencao de um novo modo de cuidar convoca conhecimentos plurais que superem as fronteiras disciplinares e enfrentem o instituido em cada um de nos. Nesse contexto apresentamos o trabalho realizado em dois Servicos Residenciais Terapeuticos de dois extremos geograficos do pais (Porto Alegre e Natal). A partir dessas experiencias, acreditamos que a clinica pode ser pensada como plano de producao e campo de experimentacao, revelando-se em sua dimensao de resistencia micropolitica. Palavras-chave: Saude mental. Desinstitucionalizacao. Clinica contemporanea. Biopolitica. Resistencia. El articulo propone un debate acerca de los procesos de des-institucionalizacion en el campo de la salud mental, situandolo en el contexto de la sociedad mundial de control y de las nuevas formas de poder. la construccion de una red de atencion que vaya a substitutr el hospital psiquiatrico es un desafio
ISSN:1414-3283