Determination of aphid species (Homoptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on fruit trees in Ispir district in Turkey

Determination of aphid species (Homoptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on fruit trees in Ispir district in Turkey

This study was carried out to determine the aphid species and their natural enemies on the fruit trees in Ä°spir district in 2005-2006. Twelve aphid species, Dysaphis devecta (Walker), D. plantaginea (Passerini), Aphis craccivora Koch, Anuraphis subterranea (Walker), Ovatus crataegarius (Walker), Hy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture of Atatürk University (Turkey) 2008, Vol.39 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Narmanlıoğlu, H.K., Atatürk University, İspir Hamza Polat Vocational School, Erzurum (Turkey), Güçlü, Ş., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Plant Protection
Format: Artikel
Sprache:tur
Schlagworte:
APHIDIDAE
ARBRE FRUITIER
AURBOLES FRUTALES
DEPREDADORES
ENEMIGOS NATURALES
ENNEMI NATUREL
ESPA¨CE
ESPECIES
FRUIT TREES
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3128
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_34070
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5085
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_525
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6163
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7280
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_8013
NATURAL ENEMIES
PARASITOA¯DE
PARASITOIDES
PARASITOIDS
PRA©DATEUR
PREDATORS
SPECIES
TURKEY
TURQUA­A
TURQUIE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This study was carried out to determine the aphid species and their natural enemies on the fruit trees in İspir district in 2005-2006. Twelve aphid species, Dysaphis devecta (Walker), D. plantaginea (Passerini), Aphis craccivora Koch, Anuraphis subterranea (Walker), Ovatus crataegarius (Walker), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy), Brachycaudus cardui (Linnaeus), Myzus cerasi (Fabricius), M. lythri (Schrank), Corylobium avellanae (Schrank), Chromaphis juglandicola (Kaltenbach) and Callaphis juglandis (Goeze) were found on fruit trees. Hyalopterus pruni and A. craccivora are the most widespread species and have high population levels. Fifteen predators, Adalia bipunctata (L.), A. decempunctata (L.), A. fasciatopunctata revelierei Muls., Adonia variegata (Goeze), Coccinella septempunctata L., Exochomus quadripustulatus (L.), Propylaea quatuordecimpunctata (L.), Scymnus (Pullus) subvillosus (Goeze), Synharmonia conglodata (L.), Vibidia duodecimguttata (Poda) (Coccinellidae); Syrphus ribesii (L.), Episyrphus balteatus (De Geer), Paragus quadrifasciatus Meigen, Eupeodes corollae (F.) (Syrphidae) and Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Chrysopidae) and three parasitoids Alloxista sp.,Praon dorsale (Hal) andP. volucre (Hal.) (Aphidiidae) species were found Bu çalışma, 2005-2006 yıllarında İspir yöresinde yetiştirilen meyve ağaçlarındaki yaprak biti türleri ve bunların doğal düşmanlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. İspir ve yöresinde yetiştirilen meyve ağaçlarında Dysaphis devecta (Walker), D. plantaginea (Passerini), Aphis craccivora Koch, Anuraphis subterranea (Walker), Ovatus crataegarius (Walker), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy), Brachycaudus cardui (Linnaeus), Myzus cerasi (Fabricius), M. lythri (Schrank), Corylobium avellanae (Schrank), Chromaphis juglandicola (Kaltenbach) ve Callaphis juglandis (Goeze) olmak üzere 12 yaprakbiti türü saptanmıştır. Bunlardan H. pruni ve A. craccivora'nın daha yaygın ve daha yüksek popülasyona sahip olduğu gözlenmiştir. Çalışmada, Adalia bipunctata (L.), A. decempunctata (L.), A. fasciatopunctata revelierei Muls., Adonia variegata (Goeze), Coccinella septempunctata L., Exochomus quadripustulatus (L.), Propylaea quatuordecimpunctata (L.), Scymnus (Pullus) subvillosus (Goeze), Synharmonia conglodata (L.), Vibidia duodecimguttata (Poda) (Coccinellidae); Syrphus ribesii (L.), Episyrphus balteatus (De Geer), Paragus quadrifasciatus Meigen, Eupeodes corollae (F.) (Syrphidae) ve Chrysoperla carnea
ISSN:1300-9036