Promena paradigme arhitektonsko-urbanističkih koncepata na objektima kulture u procesu konstituisanja jugoslovenskog kulturnog prostora u periodu od 1947. do 1974
Problems of spatial concepts of an architectural work represent one of the crucial topics of contemporary architectural theory and practice. The research of spatial concepts of representative structures built for cultural purposes in the region of former Yugoslavia performed in this paper represents...
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Zusammenfassung: | Problems of spatial concepts of an architectural work represent one of the
crucial topics of contemporary architectural theory and practice. The
research of spatial concepts of representative structures built for cultural
purposes in the region of former Yugoslavia performed in this paper
represents the necessary starting point for studying contemporary
architectural theory and practice in Serbia at the beginning of 21st century
besides its contribution to the studies of architectural work in Serbia in
20th century. The research starts from the moment when cultural politics of
the new socialist Yugoslavia demands the creation of a specific architectural
expression characteristic of new Yugoslav social system thus marking a clear
discontinuity with modern architecture of period between wars. The first part
of the paper deals with research of complex process of theoretical definition
of new Yugoslav architectural expression through a detailed analysis of
theoretical texts of experts who engage themselves in the thematic, designs
for competitions for representative objects of government administration and
objects for cultural purposes in the context of cultural politics in the
researched period. Architectural expression of socialist Yugoslavia was, in
the complex and changing socio-political circumstances of after-war years,
theoretically defined at the beginning of the sixth decade of the last
century and finally positioned as ‘the third way’ between the two dominant
practices of the period and with a clear distinction, the West European
discourse of modernism model and the Soviet socialist realism model. The
second and third parts of research critically analyses the constructed
cultural structures as representatives of specific Yugoslav architectural
expression which have, as proven by research, completely realised
contemporary spatial concepts of objects used as museums or of memorial
character. The specifics of concept in Yugoslav architectural expression
stems from the basic concept modernism with ideological annex of socialist
society where development, transformation and mutation of spatial concepts in
cultural structures in Yugoslavia were realised in relation to dual
dependency, from fundamental paradigms of modern movement and socio-political
changes within Yugoslav cultural space.
Problematika prostornih koncepcija arhitektonskog dela predstavlja jednu od
suštinskih tema savremene arhitektonske teorije i prakse. Istraživanje
prostornih koncepcija r |
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