Raport arheologic: Lupu/comuna: Cergău/județul: Alba/punct: Cimitirul nou (2003)

In 2003 a 2 x 15 m section, orientated to N - S 6000, was excavated. Following the ground slope the stratigraphy measures between 2.20 and 2.40 m. From top to bottom the stratigraphy is as follows: - silt layer with a thickness between 0.50 and 0.60 m; - a layer of material. The artifacts from the 8...

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Hauptverfasser: Gabriela Gheorghiu (MNIT), Ioan Glodariu, Liliana Suciu (UBB Cluj), Vasile Moga (MNUAI), Cristina Bodó (MCDR Deva)
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Zusammenfassung:In 2003 a 2 x 15 m section, orientated to N - S 6000, was excavated. Following the ground slope the stratigraphy measures between 2.20 and 2.40 m. From top to bottom the stratigraphy is as follows: - silt layer with a thickness between 0.50 and 0.60 m; - a layer of material. The artifacts from the 8th – 9th centuries A.D. are mixed with those from the La Tène period of the 2nd century B.C. – 1st century A.D.; - layer of material of the La Tène period (4th – 3rd centuries B.C.); - layer of material from the Early Hallstatt period (Ha A1 – A2); - sterile soil. The archaeological material recovered from this section consists of sherds, a small iron knife, an iron plaque bronze plated, fragments of adobe (some of them are decorated with a simple curb) and animal bones. Cimitirul nou se află în imediata apropiere a intrării în sat dinspre VNV, pe latura stângă a unui semiamfiteatru natural, ce mărginește din trei direcții o luncă mlăștinoasă. Cercetarea arheologică are ca obiectiv delimitarea întinderii așezărilor antice (mai bine păstrate sunt cea hallstattiană și cea din a doua epocă a fierului). Nivelul La Tène de sec. IV - III a.Chr. conține multe fragmente ceramice, dintre care unele cu butoni specifici, oase de animale și fragmente de lipitură de perete. Nivelul hallstattian a fost mai sărăcăcios, fiind descoperite doar câteva fragmente ceramice și câteva oase de animale.