ENGINE WITH SELF ADJUSTING COMPRESSION RATIO

Invention refers to four cylinder motor consisting of two connected classic piston mechanisms of same dimensions so that the cylinders (7) and (8) stay connected with a common chamber for combustion above pistons (7) and (6) in the cylinder head there are one or more shifting valves (9) with one or...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: PESIC, RADIVOJE, VEINOVIC, STEVAN, DOVINIC, ALEKSANDAR
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Invention refers to four cylinder motor consisting of two connected classic piston mechanisms of same dimensions so that the cylinders (7) and (8) stay connected with a common chamber for combustion above pistons (7) and (6) in the cylinder head there are one or more shifting valves (9) with one or more exhausting valves (10), as well as sparking plugs (11). By adjusting two shifting valves in the cylinder (8) above the piston (6) and injecting nozzle, for direct gas injection, in place of a plug (11) in the middle of chamber. Cranked shafts (3) and (4) are connected with cylindric cogs (1) and (2), at the end of which force is obtained. Cog (1) is firmly connected to shaft (3), cog (2) is by means of suitable mechanism regulator of syncrone piston movement connected to a shaft (4). Such connection of the cogs regulates asynchronous movement of pistons in the function of a motor load, id est selfregulation of compression ratio while changing motor load. Pronalazak se odnosi na cetvorotaktni oto motor koji je sastavljen od dva spregnuta klasicna klipna mehanizma istih dimenzija i to tako da su cilindri (7) i (8) spojeni zajednickom komorom za sagorevanje iznad klipova (5) i (6). U glavi cilindara se nalaze po jedan ili vise usisnih ventila (9), po jedan ili vise izduvnih ventila (10) kao i svecica (11). Postavljanjem dva usisna ventila u cilindru (8) iznad klipa (6) stvara se mesto za postavljanje svecice u glavi iznad klipa (6) i brizgaca, za direktno ubrizgavanje benzina, na mesto svecice (11) u sredini komore. Kolenasta vratila (3) i (4) spregnuta su cilindricnim zupcanicima (1) i (2) i to na kraju sa koga se uzima snaga. Zupcanik (1) je cvrsto spojen na vratilo (3), zupcanik (2) je preko odgovarajuceg mehanizma-regulatora asinhronog kretanja klipova spojen sa vratilom (4). Takvom vezom zupcanika ostvaruje se asinhrono kretanje klipova u funkciji od opterecenja motora odnosno samoregulacija stepena kompresije pri promeni opterecenja motora. Pronalazak se odnosi na etvorotaktni oto motor koji je sastavljen od dva spregnuta klasi na klipna mehanizma istih dimenzija i to tako da su cilindri (7) i (8) spojeni zajedni kom komorom za sagorevanje iznad klipova (5) i (6). U glavi cilindara se nalaze po jedan ili više usisnih ventila (9), po jedan ili više izduvnih ventila (10) kao i sve ica (11). Postavljanjem dva usisna ventila u cilindru (8) iznad klipa (6) stvara se mesto za postavljanje sve ice u glavi iznad klipa (6) i brizga a, za direktno ubrizgavanje ben