METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RF DIODE SPUTTERING
A sputtering system (50) includes an evacuatable chamber (52) having a target (58) which includes a sputtering surface (60). The target (58) is biased to form a cathode element (70) which causes the emission of electrons. The system (50) further includes an anode element (74) which includes the subs...
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Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; fre |
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Zusammenfassung: | A sputtering system (50) includes an evacuatable chamber (52) having a target (58) which includes a sputtering surface (60). The target (58) is biased to form a cathode element (70) which causes the emission of electrons. The system (50) further includes an anode element (74) which includes the substrate (62). In use, a sputtering gas is ionized in response to the electrons to form a plasma. The plasma includes a cathode dark space (24) having a first thickness (T) wherein ionization does not occur. A plate element (76) having a bottom surface (80) is positioned a first distance (D) from the sputtering surface (60). Electrons emitted from the target (58) are absorbed by the plate element (76) to inhibit plasma formation in a first area (82) adjacent the bottom surface (60) such that target material (58) is not eroded opposite the first area (82). Further, plasma is formed in a second area (94) adjacent an edge (84, 86, 90, 92) to cause target material (58) to be eroded from the second area (94). |
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