QUATERNARY AMMONIUM DITHIOCARBAMATE COMPOUNDS

Quaternary ammonium dithiocarbamate compounds having formula (I) or (II) and methods of preparing same by mixing in water a quaternary ammonium compound having formula (III) and a dithiocarbamate salt having formula (i) or a bis-dithiocarbamate salt as represented by formula (ii) and recovering the...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	WOODWARD, FRED, E
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL ADHESIVES AGRICULTURE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES CANDLES CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW ORSIMILAR MATERIALS CHEMISTRY DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS DETERGENTS DYES FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM FIRELIGHTERS FISHING FORESTRY FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL NATURAL GAS NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PAINTS PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS POLISHES PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FORIMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILARMATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITHPERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL RESIN SOAPS SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TRANSPORTING TRAPPING USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
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Zusammenfassung:	Quaternary ammonium dithiocarbamate compounds having formula (I) or (II) and methods of preparing same by mixing in water a quaternary ammonium compound having formula (III) and a dithiocarbamate salt having formula (i) or a bis-dithiocarbamate salt as represented by formula (ii) and recovering the resulting quaternary ammonium dithiocarbamate compound from the organic layer formed thereby. Compositions employing such compounds are primarily useful as surfactants and biocides. On a mis au point des composés de dithiocarbamate d'ammonium quaternaire ayant la formule (I) ou (II), ainsi que des procédés permettant leur préparation consistant à mélanger dans de l'eau un composé d'ammonium quaternaire ayant la formule (III) et un sel de dithiocarbamate ayant la formule (i) ou un sel de bio-dithiocabamate tel que représenté par la formule (ii), et à récupérer le composé de dithiocarbamate d'ammonium quaternaire résultant de la couche organique ainsi formée. Les compositions employant de tels composés sont en premier lieu utiles comme tension-actifs et comme biocides.