ASSEMBLED ANTI-IMPACT STRUCTURE FOR NEUTRALIZING ACID AND ALKALI CHEMICALS, AND LAYOUT METHOD

The present invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly provides an assembled anti-impact structure for neutralizing acid and alkali chemicals, and a layout method. The anti-impact structure comprises: floating frames, which float on the water at the edges of a river channel; a suspended mesh frame, which is suspended in flowing water in the center of the river channel; and an agent feeding frame, which is arranged in the suspended mesh frame and movably connected to the floating frames, wherein the agent feeding frame can feed into the suspended mesh frame an agent capable of neutralizing acid and alkali chemicals. In the present invention, by means of cooperation of a treatment mesh frame and two bag rings, assembling and positioning operations can be quickly implemented, and thus the present invention is more efficient to use and can carry out a chemical neutralization operation more quickly; and when the neutralization operation is carried out, the present invention