APPARATUS, PROCESS, AND EXTRUSION SCREW FOR PRODUCING SYNDET SOAPS

The present disclosure is related to apparatuses, processes, and extrusion screws directed to process solid detergent compositions in shapes like billets, bars, tablets, noodles, and similar shapes produced from extruded synthetic detergents, soaps, and combinations thereof. The present disclosure d...

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Hauptverfasser: GRUENSCHLOSS, Eberhard, NORIEGA ESCOBAR, María del Pilar
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre
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Zusammenfassung:The present disclosure is related to apparatuses, processes, and extrusion screws directed to process solid detergent compositions in shapes like billets, bars, tablets, noodles, and similar shapes produced from extruded synthetic detergents, soaps, and combinations thereof. The present disclosure describes an extrusion screw for processing synthetic detergents, soaps, and combinations thereof. The extrusion screw comprises a feed section, a metering section, and a compression section. Said compression section has a proximal channel depth adjacent to the feed section, and a distal channel depth adjacent to the metering section, and a compression ratio that may be between 2.2, and 4.1, for example, between 2.2, and 2.6. The extrusion screw may have a length to diameter ratio (L/D) that may be between 4.0, and 6.0. The present disclosure also describes an apparatus for processing synthetic detergents, soaps, and combinations thereof. The apparatus comprises a barrel and said extrusion screw. The present disclosure also describes a process for extruding solid synthetic detergents, soaps, and combinations thereof. The process comprises a step of providing a formulation that may be selected from synthetic detergent, and half-synthetic soap to said apparatus, and compressing said formulation at a temperature between 32 °C, and 42 °C with a compression section of the extrusion screw. The screw rotation speed of the extrusion screw may be between 4, and 20 RPM. The formulation may be provided prewarmed. The screw rotation speed of the extrusion screw may be between 4, and 35 RPM (e.g., between 4 and 20RPM). La présente divulgation se rapporte à des appareils, à des procédés et à des vis d'extrusion permettant de traiter des compositions de détergents solides sous forme de billettes, de barres, de comprimés, de nouilles et de formes similaires produites à partir de détergents synthétiques, de savons et de combinaisons de ces derniers extrudés. La présente divulgation décrit une vis d'extrusion permettant le traitement de détergents synthétiques, de savons et de combinaisons de ces derniers. La vis d'extrusion comprend une section d'alimentation, une section de dosage et une section de compression. Ladite section de compression présente une profondeur de canal proximale adjacente à la section d'alimentation, et une profondeur de canal distale adjacente à la section de dosage, et un taux de compression qui peut être compris entre 2,2 et 4,1, par exemple, entre 2,2 et