SUBSTITUTED MANNICH BASE FUEL ADDITIVES, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS

Mannich base compositions include the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (I), wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2, with (2) an alkyl subst...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	SMITH, Buford, Brian, VEDAGE, Gamini, Ananda
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL CHEMISTRY FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY NATURAL GAS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Mannich base compositions include the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (I), wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2, with (2) an alkyl substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, and (3) and aldehyde. The Mannich base compositions are useful for fuel additives and other articles. Additive compositions, fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods for reducing deposit formations in a fuel system are also disclosed. La présente invention concerne des compositions à base de Mannich comprenant les produits de réaction de (1) un composant amine incluant au moins un amine multifonctionnel de la structure (I), où chaque R est indépendamment H ou CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 est H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, un alkyle C1-C21, ou un alcényle C2-C21; n est 2; et m est 1 ou 2, avec (2) un composé hydroxyaromatique substitué par un alkyle, et (3) un aldéhyde. Les compositions à base de Mannich sont utiles pour des additifs de carburant et d'autres articles. L'invention concerne également des compositions d'additifs, des additifs de carburant, des compositions de carburant et des procédés de réduction des formations de dépôts dans un système de carburant.