CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
The present invention relates to a cathode active material for a secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof. A cathode active material, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises silicon-based primary particles, and a particle size distribution of the silicon-based pri...
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Zusammenfassung: | The present invention relates to a cathode active material for a secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof. A cathode active material, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises silicon-based primary particles, and a particle size distribution of the silicon-based primary particles is D10 ≥ 50 nm and D90 ≤ 150 nm. The cathode active material suppresses or reduces tensile hoop stress generated in lithiated silicon particles during a charging of a battery to thus suppress a crack due to a volume expansion of the silicon particles and/or an irreversible reaction caused by the crack, such that the lifetime and capacity of the battery can be improved.
La présente invention se rapporte à un matériau actif de cathode pour une batterie secondaire et à son procédé de fabrication. Un matériau actif de cathode, selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention, comprend des particules primaires à base de silicium, la distribution granulométrique des particules primaires à base de silicium étant D10 ≥ 50 nm et D90 ≤ 150 nm. Le matériau actif de cathode supprime ou réduit la tension de charge de traction générée dans des particules de silicium lithiées pendant une charge d'une batterie afin de supprimer ainsi une fissure due à la dilatation cubique des particules de silicium et/ou une réaction irréversible provoquée par la fissure, de telle sorte que la durée de vie et la capacité de la batterie peuvent être améliorées.
본 발명은 이차전지용 음극 활물질 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 음극 활물질은 실리콘계 1차 입자들을 포함하고, 상기 실리콘계 1차 입자들의 입도 크기 분포는 D10 ≥ 50nm, D90 ≤ 150nm 를 갖는다. 상기 음극 활물질은 전지의 충전시 리튬화된 실리콘 입자에서 발생하는 인장 후프 응력(tensile hoop stress)을 억제 또는 감소시켜 상기 실리콘 입자의 부피 팽창으로 인한 크랙 및/또는 균열로부터 초래되는 비가역 반응을 억제하고, 이에 의해 전지의 수명과 용량을 향상시킬 수 있다. |
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