PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OLEFINIC COMPOUNDS AND A HYDROCARBON FUEL OR A FRACTION THEREOF

The present invention relates to a process for the production of olefinic compounds that can be used for the production of detergents, additives, lubricants and/or plastic materials, or components which can be used in the field of oil explorations and productions, and a hydrocarbon fuel or a fractio...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	GIROTTI, GIANNI, BOSETTI, ALDO, LOMBARDINI, SERGIO FRANCANTONIO
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES CANDLES CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS DETERGENTS FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES NATURAL GAS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The present invention relates to a process for the production of olefinic compounds that can be used for the production of detergents, additives, lubricants and/or plastic materials, or components which can be used in the field of oil explorations and productions, and a hydrocarbon fuel or a fraction thereof, which comprises subjecting a mixture of glycerides having at least one unsaturated hydrocarbon chain, to metathesis reaction and, after separating the olefinic mixture obtained, effecting a hydrodeoxygenation and subsequently hydroisomerization process, so as to obtain the hydrocarbon fuel or a fraction thereof. La présente invention concerne un procédé de production de composés oléfiniques qui peuvent être utilisés pour la production de détergents, d'additifs, de lubrifiants et/ou de matières plastiques, ou de constituants pouvant être utilisés dans le domaine des explorations et des productions pétrolières, et un carburant de type hydrocarbure ou une fraction de celui-ci, comprenant la soumission d'un mélange de glycérides ayant au moins une chaîne hydrocarbure insaturée, à une réaction de métathèse et, après la séparation du mélange oléfinique obtenu, l'exécution d'une réaction d'hydrodésoxygénation et par la suite d'un procédé d'hydroisomérisation, afin d'obtenir le carburant de type hydrocarbure ou une fraction de celui-ci.