METHOD FOR RECOVERING A GEL-LIKE CONCENTRATE DURING THE PROCESSING OF HYDROCARBON OILS

The invention relates to an industrial process for recovering, from hydrocarbon oils, heterorganic clusters containing the chemical elements Au and/or V and/or Ni and/or Al and/or Ca and/or S and/or Si and/or P and/or Co. The invention addresses the technical problem of developing a method for proce...

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Hauptverfasser:	LOZHAKOV, ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH, IVANYSHKIN, FEDOR VIKTOROVICH, PANTELEEV, EVGENY ALEKSANDR, JUDKIN, VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH, LUZKHKOV, JURY MIKHAILOVICH, ASTASHOV, VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH, IVANUSHKINA, SOFIA, MIKHAILOVNA, IVANYSHKINA, FEDOR VIKTOROVICH, ROTOTAEV, DIMITRY ALEKSANDROVICH, ABYLGAZIEV, IGOR ISHENALIEVICH
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; rus
Schlagworte:	CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to an industrial process for recovering, from hydrocarbon oils, heterorganic clusters containing the chemical elements Au and/or V and/or Ni and/or Al and/or Ca and/or S and/or Si and/or P and/or Co. The invention addresses the technical problem of developing a method for processing hydrocarbon oils with the aim of recovering a product in the form of a gel-like concentrate containing the chemical elements Au and/or V and/or Ni and/or Al and/or Ca and/or S and/or Si and/or P and/or Co by exposing a hydrocarbon oil flow to the combined action of an electrostatic field with an intensity equal to or greater than 750 V per centimeter, a pulse magnetic field with an intensity of 400 A/m, a pulse frequency of 50 Hz and a pulse length of 10 seconds, and ultrasonic radiation with a frequency ranging from 18000 to 44000 Hz. L'invention concerne une technologie industrielle d'extraction de clusters hétéro-organiques à partir d'huiles d'hydrocarbures, ces clusters contenant des éléments chimiques Au et/ou V et/ou Ni et/ou Al et/ou Ca et/ou S et/ou Si et/ou P et/ou ??. L'invention vise un procédé de traitement d'huiles d'hydrocarbures visant l'extraction du produit se présentant comme un concentré géliforme qui contient les éléments chimiques Au et/ou V et/ou Ni et/ou Al et/ou Ca et/ou S et/ou Si et/ou P et/ou ??, grâce à une action combinée sur le flux d'huiles d'hydrocarbures d'un champ électrostatique ayant un intensité d'au moins 750 Volts / cm, une intensité d'impulsions 400 A/m, une fréquence d'impulsions 50 Hz et une durée d'impulsions 10 secondes, ainsi qu'une fréquence ultrasonore de 18000 à 44000 Hz.