Apparatus and method for maintaining immersion fluid in the gap under the projection lens during wafer exchange in an immersion lithography machine

An immersion exposure apparatus and method exposes a substrate with a light beam via an optical element and immersion liquid. A table holds the substrate and is movable relative to the optical element. A pad member is movable relative to the table and is movable away from being opposite the optical...

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1. Verfasser: Binnard Michael
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An immersion exposure apparatus and method exposes a substrate with a light beam via an optical element and immersion liquid. A table holds the substrate and is movable relative to the optical element. A pad member is movable relative to the table and is movable away from being opposite the optical element. While the table is arranged opposite the optical element, the pad member is movable relative to the table so that the pad member can be arranged adjacent to the table, and when the pad member is arranged adjacent to the table, the adjacent table and pad member are movable to locate the pad member opposite the optical element in place of the table such that the immersion liquid is maintained below the optical element during the movement.