Hand-held ophthalmological device

A hand-held ophthalmological device includes: a main unit having an ophthalmoscopic optical system configured to project ophthalmoscopic light to an examinee's eye and receive reflection light therefrom to examine or measure an examinee's eye; a detector placed in the main unit and configured to detect a relative deviation between an optical axis of the ophthalmoscopic optical system and the examinee's eye; a deviation compensating optical system placed as a part of the ophthalmoscopic optical system and configured to compensate the deviation; and a drive part configured to drive the deviation compensating optical system based on output from the detector.