Voice recording and playback device, and control method for voice recording and playback device

A voice recording and playback device of the present invention is capable of storage management of generated voice data, to which date information has been attached, as voice files, and comprises a display section capable of calendar display, and a control section for, at the time of retrieving voice files from a storage section, performing movable identification on a calendar display, as well as retrieving voice files that have been stored in the storage section based on date information attached to the files, and performing display of results of this retrieval indicating the existence of voice files close to day display on the calendar display, wherein the control section moves the identification position based on an instruction operation by the retrieval instructions section, and generates a notification in accordance with voice files that exist on the date of the identification position that has been moved.