Apparatus and method for diamond film growth

An apparatus and methods for forming a diamond film, are provided. An example of an apparatus for forming a diamond film includes an electrodeless microwave plasma reactor having a microwave plasma chamber configured to contain a substrate and to contain a reactant gas excited by microwaves to gener...

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Hauptverfasser: D'EVELYN MARK PHILLIP, HABER LUDWIG CHRISTIAN, PENG HONGYING, SELEZNEVA SVETLANA, DILS DAVID, NARANG KRISTI JEAN, BLOUCH JOHN DEWEY
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An apparatus and methods for forming a diamond film, are provided. An example of an apparatus for forming a diamond film includes an electrodeless microwave plasma reactor having a microwave plasma chamber configured to contain a substrate and to contain a reactant gas excited by microwaves to generate a microwave plasma discharge. Gas injection ports extend through an outer wall of the plasma chamber at a location upstream of the plasma discharge and above the substrate. Gas jet injection nozzles interface with the gas injection ports and are configured to form a directed gas stream of reactant gas having sufficient kinetic energy to disturb a boundary layer above an operational surface of the substrate to establish a convective transfer of the film material to the operational surface of the substrate.