Copper interconnects with improved electromigration lifetime

Copper interconnects with improved electromigration lifetime

The peeling stress between a Cu line and a capping layer thereon, after via patterning, is reduced by varying the shape of the via and positioning the via to increase the space between the via and the line edge, thereby increasing electromigration lifetime. Embodiments include varying the shape of t...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: WOO CHRISTY, BLISH RICHARD C, ZHAI JUN "CHARLIE", BESSER PAUL, HAU-RIEGE CHRISTINE, YIANG KOK-YONG
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
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Zusammenfassung:The peeling stress between a Cu line and a capping layer thereon, after via patterning, is reduced by varying the shape of the via and positioning the via to increase the space between the via and the line edge, thereby increasing electromigration lifetime. Embodiments include varying the shape of the via, as by forming an oval or rectangular shape via, such that the ratio of the minor axis of the oval to the line with or the ratio of the width of the rectangle to the line width is less than about 0.7.