Network communication apparatus and method for performing a T.38 communication function using a voice capability of a gateway apparatus

A network communication apparatus that includes a function for performing communications via an IP network and that includes an ITU-T standard T.38 communication function but does not include a voice communication function is disclosed. The network communication apparatus includes: a unit configured to generate a call connection signal including T.38 communication capability and dummy voice capability to start call connection operation; and a unit configured to perform T.38 communication operation after sending a dummy CNG packet when detecting that a second network communication apparatus at the other end does not include the T.38 communication function based on a call connection signal received from the second network communication apparatus.