Optimal feedback control of switch-mode power converters

A power converter including a power switch, an output filter, and a controller. The output filter receives a switched input voltage and produces a filtered power converter output characteristic represented by a state vector. A controller coupled to the power switch and the output filter estimates th...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	JACOBS MARK E
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC,OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWERSUPPLY SYSTEMS CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF CONTROLLING CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUTPOWER CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY GENERATION PHYSICS REGULATING SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A power converter including a power switch, an output filter, and a controller. The output filter receives a switched input voltage and produces a filtered power converter output characteristic represented by a state vector. A controller coupled to the power switch and the output filter estimates the state vector of the output filter and controls the power switch by partitioning a state-vector plane into a first region and a second region employing a line passing through a desired output characteristic. The controller turns the power switch on when the estimated state vector lies in the first region and off when it lies in the second region. The steady-state switching frequency of the power converter is controlled by offsetting a state-vector component at a desired switching frequency. To estimate the state vector of the output filter, the controller may advantageously be coupled to the switched input voltage.