Method for producing lactams

The invention relates to a process for preparing lactams by cyclizing hydrolysis of amino nitriles with water in the gas phase on catalysts which comprise oxides or mixed oxides of the metals of groups 3, 4, 5, 13 and/or 14 of the Periodic Table, where appropriate in addition a metal oxide of groups...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: EIERMANN MATTHIAS, NARBESHUBER THOMAS
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to a process for preparing lactams by cyclizing hydrolysis of amino nitriles with water in the gas phase on catalysts which comprise oxides or mixed oxides of the metals of groups 3, 4, 5, 13 and/or 14 of the Periodic Table, where appropriate in addition a metal oxide of groups 6, 7, 8, 9 and/or 10, and further comprise a phosphate, carbonate, silicate, arsenite, arsenate, antimonite, antimonate and/or nitrate of said metals and/or, if metal oxides of groups 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 are present, a sulfate of the abovementioned metals.