Raman amplifier with pump source for improved performance

In accordance with the invention, a first order Raman amplifier comprises a low power first order Raman pump followed by one or more components that are lossy or unreliable at high power levels. After passing through the component, the first order pump is itself amplified by a second order Raman amp...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: STENTZ, ANDREW JOHN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In accordance with the invention, a first order Raman amplifier comprises a low power first order Raman pump followed by one or more components that are lossy or unreliable at high power levels. After passing through the component, the first order pump is itself amplified by a second order Raman amplifier. The amplified first order pump is then used to amplify optical signals in a transmission fiber. Advantages are that resulting pump source is more reliable and relatively insensitive to insertion loss. Convenient low power sources, such as filtered spontaneous emission sources can be used as the first order pump source. And the gain spectrum of the second order pump can be used to compensate the gain spectrum of the first order pump.