Hardfacing a surface utilizing a method and apparatus having a chill block

A hardfacing apparatus includes a deposition head including a heat source, a hardfacing material source, and a chill block having a chill block surface. The deposition head is positioned at a location so as to deposit a mass of the hardfacing material onto the workpiece surface. The chill block is p...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	JACKSON, HEWY E
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR METALLURGY PERFORMING OPERATIONS SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION TRANSPORTING WELDING WORKING BY LASER BEAM
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A hardfacing apparatus includes a deposition head including a heat source, a hardfacing material source, and a chill block having a chill block surface. The deposition head is positioned at a location so as to deposit a mass of the hardfacing material onto the workpiece surface. The chill block is positioned remote from the deposition head with the chill block surface in a facing-but-spaced-apart relation to the workpiece surface, separated from the workpiece surface by a gap having a dimension between the chill block and the workpiece surface of a standoff distance DS. Molten hardfacing material is deposited onto the workpiece surface from the deposition head. Simultaneously, the workpiece surface is moved relative to the hardfacing apparatus so that the molten hardfacing material passes into the gap and is molten as it enters the gap.