Magnetic filter material comprising a self-bonding nonwoven fabric of continuous thermoplastic fibers and magnetic particulate within the fibers

A magnetic filter material is disclosed. The filter material according to the present invention comprises a spray-spun, self-bonded, nonwoven fibrous structure consisting essentially of 40 to 99% by weight of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyethylene, polypropylene,...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	MISHKIN, N. K, JUNG, YOON M, CHOI, UNG S, KWON, OH K, KI Y
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBONFILAMENTS BRAIDING CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS,THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS COTTON-WOOL FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS,NON-WOVEN FABRICS KNITTING LACE-MAKING MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARYMATERIAL NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES NON-WOVEN FABRICS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL SEPARATION SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS SPINNING TEXTILES TRANSPORTING TRIMMINGS WADDING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A magnetic filter material is disclosed. The filter material according to the present invention comprises a spray-spun, self-bonded, nonwoven fibrous structure consisting essentially of 40 to 99% by weight of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyimide, polyester, polytetrafluoroethylene and polyacrylonitrile and 1 to 60% by weight of a magnetic substance selected from the group consisting of barium ferrite, strontium ferrite and samarium-cobalt. The magnetic filter material of the present invention shows excellent filtration efficiency of metal impurities such as iron, iron oxides, and other metal dusts due to have a dual function by physical porosity and magnetic attraction, and thus is suitable as an air and oil filter medium for automobiles and other industrial machinery, a liquid filter medium for treating industrial waste water and oil, a filter medium in dust collecting and air-conditioning systems, and so forth.