Semiconductor device having retrograde well and diffusion-type well

A DRAM is formed on a silicon substrate having a retrograde well and a diffusion-type well. The retrograde well has an impurity concentration profile which is set in steps by a plurality of ion-implantations. The diffusion-type well has an impurity concentration profile which changes monotonously by a thermal diffusion. A memory cell array is formed in the retrograde well region. A peripheral circuit is formed in the diffusion-type well region. The retrograde well enhances integration of devices included in the memory cell array. The diffusion-type well enhances the characteristic of insulating isolation between devices.