Electrochemical interconnection

Processes for fabricating electrochemical interconnections between semiconductor chip pads and substrate pads. First, pads on a substrate are electrically shorted by depositing a film of conductive metal, conductive bumps are created on the substrate pads, and the pads on the substrate are aligned w...

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Hauptverfasser: HELBER, JR., CARLYLE L, LUDWIG, FRANK A
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creator HELBER, JR.
CARLYLE L
LUDWIG
FRANK A
description Processes for fabricating electrochemical interconnections between semiconductor chip pads and substrate pads. First, pads on a substrate are electrically shorted by depositing a film of conductive metal, conductive bumps are created on the substrate pads, and the pads on the substrate are aligned with pads on a semiconductor chip. Then, by electrochemically depositing metal to the bumps, electrical interconnections are formed between the semiconductor chips pads and the substrate pads. Finally, the film of conductive metal is removed to eliminate the electrical shorting. The resulting electrochemical interconnections are highly reliable and have high tensile strengths.
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
PRINTED CIRCUITS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
title Electrochemical interconnection
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