Thermal properties measurement using a superconductor sensor

A method for thermal environment sensing utilizing superconducting materials finds utility in the production of low power cryogenic flow meters, bolometers, level detectors and other types of thermal environment sensors. A device for determining the first and second derivatives (dV/dI and d2V/dI2) u...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: DUBE, WILLIAM P, GOODRICH, LOREN F, MORELAND, JOHN M
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A method for thermal environment sensing utilizing superconducting materials finds utility in the production of low power cryogenic flow meters, bolometers, level detectors and other types of thermal environment sensors. A device for determining the first and second derivatives (dV/dI and d2V/dI2) utilizes a ramped current until a set value of the first derivative (dV/dI) is achieved, the current supply being placed in a feedback mode to maintain the first derivative constant and monitoring any changes in the second derivative (d2V/dI2) which indicate changes in the thermal environment. Alternatively, the second derivative is maintained constant and the first derivative is measured. Any parameter which is indicative of the non-linearity of the relationship between the voltage and the current can be utilized instead of the second derivative.