Catalyst for the hydroisomerization and hydrocracking of waxes to produce liquid hydrocarbon fuels and process for preparing the catalyst

A fluorided platinum-on-alumina catalyst for wax isomerization wherein the platinum is substantially uniformly distributed throughout the catalyst in the form of relatively small crystallites, of the total fluoride present in the catalyst very little is located on the outer surface of the catalyst a...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	HAMNER, DECEASED, GLEN P, SAWYER, WILLARD H
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A fluorided platinum-on-alumina catalyst for wax isomerization wherein the platinum is substantially uniformly distributed throughout the catalyst in the form of relatively small crystallites, of the total fluoride present in the catalyst very little is located on the outer surface of the catalyst and a significant concentration of the fluoride within the catalyst is present as aluminum fluoride hydroxide hydrate. The catalyst is prepared by contacting a platinum-on-alumina with a solution having a relatively high concentration of fluoride and drying the fluorided platinum-on-alumina catalyst at temperatures not in excess of 650 DEG F.