Bulk anionic polymerization process using an alkali metal amide and the salt of the same alkali metal with a hydroxylic compound

The invention relates to a process for the anionic polymerization and copolymerization of vinyl, dienic and heterocyclic monomers. According to the invention, the process consists in carrying out the reaction in the presence of an initiator consisting of a molecular combination of an alkali metal am...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	BOILEAU, SYLVIE L, CAUBERE, PAUL J, NDEBEKA, GILBERTE, RAYNAL, SERGE F, LECOLIER, SERGE L
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS METALLURGY ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to a process for the anionic polymerization and copolymerization of vinyl, dienic and heterocyclic monomers. According to the invention, the process consists in carrying out the reaction in the presence of an initiator consisting of a molecular combination of an alkali metal amide and the salt of the same alkali metal with at least one hydroxylic compound and in the absence of solvent. The initiator can be prepared by intimately mixing its constituents or in the presence of a solvent of low polarity which is subsequently evaporated off, or in situ in the monomer. Application to the synthesis of special or widely used polymers and copolymers.