Trans-axle with integral braking

The invention is a trans-axle with integral braking for use in two wheel drive vehicles. The apparatus accepts rotary power through rotary input means and transfers it through transmission to a differential to two separate outputs, allowing the driving wheels to rotate at different speeds while the...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: SHEA, DENNIS W
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention is a trans-axle with integral braking for use in two wheel drive vehicles. The apparatus accepts rotary power through rotary input means and transfers it through transmission to a differential to two separate outputs, allowing the driving wheels to rotate at different speeds while the vehicle is cornering. A one-way clutch is employed to allow the two outputs to freewheel or coast in the forward direction, at the same or different speeds, without rotation of the rotary input means. Reversal of the rotary input means actuates a brake which slows or stops the differential case. This in turn slows or stops both outputs while still maintaining the differential action for vehicle cornering during deceleration. In addition, the apparatus includes an anti-back travel feature which automatically engages the brake when the vehicle travels backward and a parking brake feature by which the brake remains set at the braking level employed. The brake may always be released by the application of forward rotary input power or by actuation of a brake release pawl which allows the normally nonrotational brake mechanism to rotate with the differential input. This also allows the vehicle to be driven in reverse by application of input power with a "direction" opposite to the normal input.