PIPELINING OIL/WATER MIXTURES

1,177,718. Oil emulsion. CHEVRON RESEARCH CO. 29 Nov., 1967 [5 Dec., 1966], No. 54425/67. Heading B1V. [Also in Division C5] An easily-broken oil-in-water emulsion which may be made with sea-water contains from 0.04% to 10% based on the water of a non- ionic surfactant, and from 5 to 75% based on th...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: RALPH SIMON, WESLEY G. POYNTER
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:1,177,718. Oil emulsion. CHEVRON RESEARCH CO. 29 Nov., 1967 [5 Dec., 1966], No. 54425/67. Heading B1V. [Also in Division C5] An easily-broken oil-in-water emulsion which may be made with sea-water contains from 0.04% to 10% based on the water of a non- ionic surfactant, and from 5 to 75% based on the oil-water mixture of water. Many suitable surfactants are listed of the ether, ester, amide, and multiple linkage types; the most preferred are the nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanols. The emulsion may be broken by heating to a temperature of from 200‹F. to 250‹F.