alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation

An a -tocopherol dimer of formula is used as an antioxidant for fats and oils.ALSO:The invention comprises an a -tocopherol dimer of the formula:- and its acetate. The dimer is made by oxidizing a -tocopherol with a water-soluble salt of ferricyanic acid, e.g. the potassium salt, under aqueous alka...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: NELAN DONALD R
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page
container_title
container_volume
creator NELAN DONALD R
description An a -tocopherol dimer of formula is used as an antioxidant for fats and oils.ALSO:The invention comprises an a -tocopherol dimer of the formula:- and its acetate. The dimer is made by oxidizing a -tocopherol with a water-soluble salt of ferricyanic acid, e.g. the potassium salt, under aqueous alkaline conditions to give an intermediate product of formula:- and reducing this product with a mild reducing agent, e.g. ascorbic acid. The acetate ester may be prepared by treating the a -tocopherol dimer with acetic anhydride and pyridine. The diquinone of the a -tocopherol dimer may be obtained by oxidizing the dimer with ferric chloride and has the formula:- The a -tocopherol dimer may be used as an antioxidant in the stabilization of Vitamin A esters, e.g. Vitamin A palmitate.
format Patent
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_US3173927A</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>US3173927A</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_US3173927A3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZDBLzCnISNQtyU_OL8hILcrPUUjJzE0tUkjMS1EoKMpPTi0uVkjLL1LILCkG8lMLEosSSzLz83gYWNMSc4pTeaE0N4O8m2uIs4duakF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxosLGhubGlkbmjMWEVABA7LTg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>NELAN DONALD R</creator><creatorcontrib>NELAN DONALD R</creatorcontrib><description>An a -tocopherol dimer of formula &lt;FORM:1012321/C4-C5/1&gt; is used as an antioxidant for fats and oils.ALSO:The invention comprises an a -tocopherol dimer of the formula:-&lt;FORM:1012321/C2/1&gt; and its acetate. The dimer is made by oxidizing a -tocopherol with a water-soluble salt of ferricyanic acid, e.g. the potassium salt, under aqueous alkaline conditions to give an intermediate product of formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/2&gt; and reducing this product with a mild reducing agent, e.g. ascorbic acid. The acetate ester may be prepared by treating the a -tocopherol dimer with acetic anhydride and pyridine. The diquinone of the a -tocopherol dimer may be obtained by oxidizing the dimer with ferric chloride and has the formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/3&gt; The a -tocopherol dimer may be used as an antioxidant in the stabilization of Vitamin A esters, e.g. Vitamin A palmitate.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES ; CANDLES ; CHEMISTRY ; DETERGENTS ; ESSENTIAL OILS ; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM ; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ; METALLURGY ; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; PERFUMES ; PRODUCING (PRESSING, EXTRACTION), REFINING AND PRESERVINGFATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES (e.g. LANOLIN), FATTY OILS AND WAXES,INCLUDING EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS</subject><creationdate>1965</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19650316&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=3173927A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25543,76293</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19650316&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=3173927A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>NELAN DONALD R</creatorcontrib><title>alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation</title><description>An a -tocopherol dimer of formula &lt;FORM:1012321/C4-C5/1&gt; is used as an antioxidant for fats and oils.ALSO:The invention comprises an a -tocopherol dimer of the formula:-&lt;FORM:1012321/C2/1&gt; and its acetate. The dimer is made by oxidizing a -tocopherol with a water-soluble salt of ferricyanic acid, e.g. the potassium salt, under aqueous alkaline conditions to give an intermediate product of formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/2&gt; and reducing this product with a mild reducing agent, e.g. ascorbic acid. The acetate ester may be prepared by treating the a -tocopherol dimer with acetic anhydride and pyridine. The diquinone of the a -tocopherol dimer may be obtained by oxidizing the dimer with ferric chloride and has the formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/3&gt; The a -tocopherol dimer may be used as an antioxidant in the stabilization of Vitamin A esters, e.g. Vitamin A palmitate.</description><subject>ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES</subject><subject>CANDLES</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>DETERGENTS</subject><subject>ESSENTIAL OILS</subject><subject>FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM</subject><subject>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>ORGANIC CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>PERFUMES</subject><subject>PRODUCING (PRESSING, EXTRACTION), REFINING AND PRESERVINGFATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES (e.g. LANOLIN), FATTY OILS AND WAXES,INCLUDING EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1965</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZDBLzCnISNQtyU_OL8hILcrPUUjJzE0tUkjMS1EoKMpPTi0uVkjLL1LILCkG8lMLEosSSzLz83gYWNMSc4pTeaE0N4O8m2uIs4duakF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxosLGhubGlkbmjMWEVABA7LTg</recordid><startdate>19650316</startdate><enddate>19650316</enddate><creator>NELAN DONALD R</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19650316</creationdate><title>alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation</title><author>NELAN DONALD R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US3173927A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1965</creationdate><topic>ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES</topic><topic>CANDLES</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>DETERGENTS</topic><topic>ESSENTIAL OILS</topic><topic>FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM</topic><topic>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>ORGANIC CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>PERFUMES</topic><topic>PRODUCING (PRESSING, EXTRACTION), REFINING AND PRESERVINGFATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES (e.g. LANOLIN), FATTY OILS AND WAXES,INCLUDING EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NELAN DONALD R</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NELAN DONALD R</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation</title><date>1965-03-16</date><risdate>1965</risdate><abstract>An a -tocopherol dimer of formula &lt;FORM:1012321/C4-C5/1&gt; is used as an antioxidant for fats and oils.ALSO:The invention comprises an a -tocopherol dimer of the formula:-&lt;FORM:1012321/C2/1&gt; and its acetate. The dimer is made by oxidizing a -tocopherol with a water-soluble salt of ferricyanic acid, e.g. the potassium salt, under aqueous alkaline conditions to give an intermediate product of formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/2&gt; and reducing this product with a mild reducing agent, e.g. ascorbic acid. The acetate ester may be prepared by treating the a -tocopherol dimer with acetic anhydride and pyridine. The diquinone of the a -tocopherol dimer may be obtained by oxidizing the dimer with ferric chloride and has the formula:- &lt;FORM:1012321/C2/3&gt; The a -tocopherol dimer may be used as an antioxidant in the stabilization of Vitamin A esters, e.g. Vitamin A palmitate.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier
ispartof
issn
language eng
recordid cdi_epo_espacenet_US3173927A
source esp@cenet
subjects ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES
CANDLES
CHEMISTRY
DETERGENTS
ESSENTIAL OILS
FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFUMES
PRODUCING (PRESSING, EXTRACTION), REFINING AND PRESERVINGFATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES (e.g. LANOLIN), FATTY OILS AND WAXES,INCLUDING EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS
title alpha-tocopherol dimer and process for its preparation
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T04%3A08%3A01IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-epo_EVB&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:patent&rft.genre=patent&rft.au=NELAN%20DONALD%20R&rft.date=1965-03-16&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cepo_EVB%3EUS3173927A%3C/epo_EVB%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true