Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser

The present disclosure provides a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, relating to the technical field of photoelectric devices. The vertical cavity surface emitting laser includes a substrate layer, a buffer layer, a first reflector layer, a light emitting layer, a polarization selective hybrid layer and an electrode layer that are stacked. The polarization selective hybrid layer includes a second reflector layer and a near wavelength grating layer integrated above the second reflector layer, where a period of a near wavelength grating is smaller than a wavelength of light in a propagating medium and larger than a wavelength of light in a semiconductor material of the vertical cavity surface emitting laser. The vertical cavity surface emitting laser can emit highly stable and highly polarized laser light, and is simple in structure and convenient to fabricate. The second reflector layer is thinner, which reduces the production cost.