n-TYPE GaN CRYSTAL, GaN WAFER, AND GaN CRYSTAL, GaN WAFER AND NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE PRODUCTION METHOD

n-TYPE GaN CRYSTAL, GaN WAFER, AND GaN CRYSTAL, GaN WAFER AND NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE PRODUCTION METHOD

Provided is an n-type GaN crystal, in which a donor impurity contained at the highest concentration is Ge, and which has a room-temperature resistivity of lower than 0.03 Ω·cm and a (004) XRD rocking curve FWHM of less than 20 arcsec. The n-type GaN crystal has two main surfaces, each having an area...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ISO, Kenji, TAKAHASHI, Tatsuya, MOCHIZUKI, Tae, ENATSU, Yuuki
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE
APPARATUS THEREFOR
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
CRYSTAL GROWTH
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
METALLURGY
PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH
SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION
UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Provided is an n-type GaN crystal, in which a donor impurity contained at the highest concentration is Ge, and which has a room-temperature resistivity of lower than 0.03 Ω·cm and a (004) XRD rocking curve FWHM of less than 20 arcsec. The n-type GaN crystal has two main surfaces, each having an area of 3 cm2 or larger. One of the two main surfaces can have a Ga polarity and can be inclined at an angle of 0° to 10° with respect to a (0001) crystal plane. Further, the n-type GaN crystal can have a diameter of 20 mm or larger.