CODE READER AND CODE READING METHOD

A code reader includes: a plurality of illumination units that irradiate the workpiece with illumination light; an imaging unit that includes a Scheimpflug optical system and generates and outputs a code image; and a control unit that executes decoding processing on the code image. The Scheimpflug optical system is used to form a focal plane extending from a near side to a far side of the imaging unit and make light distribution angles of the plurality of illumination units different or make positions where optical axes of the plurality of illumination units intersect the focal plane different in a direction in which the focal plane extends to suppress insufficiency of illuminance on the far side with respect to the near side of the focal plane or to make illuminance on the far side equal to or higher than illuminance on the near side.