INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING A SINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE AND CORRESPONDING MANUFACTURING METHOD

INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING A SINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE AND CORRESPONDING MANUFACTURING METHOD

A single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) includes a PN junction in a semiconductor well doped with a first type of dopant. The PN junction is formed between a first region doped with the first type of dopant and a second region doped with a second type of dopant opposite to the first type of dopant. T...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: LOPEZ, Alexandre, RIDEAU, Denis, GOLANSKI, Dominique, MUGNY, Gabriel
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) includes a PN junction in a semiconductor well doped with a first type of dopant. The PN junction is formed between a first region doped with the first type of dopant and a second region doped with a second type of dopant opposite to the first type of dopant. The first doped region is shaped so as to incorporate local variations in concentration of dopants that are configured, in response to a voltage between the second doped region and the semiconductor well that is greater than or equal to a level of a breakdown voltage of the PN junction, to generate a monotonic variation in the electrostatic potential between the first doped region and the semiconductor well.