HOT WALL BELL-TYPE FURNACES AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Hot wall bell-type furnaces and methods of treating metal and/or ceramic articles. A method of treating a metal/ceramic article includes placing the article with a tray/fixture on a furnace hearth. A retort bell can be placed over the fixture with the article. A furnace bell is then placed over the...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Wingens, Thomas, Lefler, Hyrum
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Hot wall bell-type furnaces and methods of treating metal and/or ceramic articles. A method of treating a metal/ceramic article includes placing the article with a tray/fixture on a furnace hearth. A retort bell can be placed over the fixture with the article. A furnace bell is then placed over the retort bell. A retort pressure in the retort bell can be reduced to a first vacuum pressure, and a support pressure in a plenum space between the retort bell and the furnace bell can be reduced to a second vacuum pressure. The article can be heated to a treatment temperature which can be maintained along with the first vacuum pressure and second vacuum pressure to treat the article to form a treated article. The article can be one or more of a green body to be sintered, a sintered article, and a cast article to be treated by any suitable heat treatment.