Robot, Gripping Force Control Device, Gripping Force Control Method, and Record Medium Storing Gripping Force Control Program

This robot comprises: a finger that grips a workpiece; a motor that drives the finger; a driving current detection unit that detects a driving current of the motor; a gripper including a tactile sensor provided in the finger; a driving force calculation unit that calculates a driving force applied to the workpiece by the finger on the basis of a driving current value of the motor; a pressing force calculation unit that calculates a pressing force that the tactile sensor receives from the workpiece on the basis of a detection value of the tactile sensor; and a control unit that determines which of the driving force and the pressing force is to be used on the basis of a gripping force setting value that is a setting value of the gripping force applied to the workpiece by the finger and controls the gripping force using the value of the driving force or the pressing force which is determined to be used.