NON-METAL CATALYST FOR SYNTHESIZING POLYCARBONATE BY CO2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

A non-metal catalyst for synthesizing polycarbonate by CO2 and a preparation method therefor are provided. The preparation method of the non-metal catalyst includes the following steps: dissolving a hydroxyl functionalized organic ammonium halide monomer, a quaternary phosphonium salt monomer, and a...

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Hauptverfasser: QIU, Mingyue, WU, Haonan, SHI, Lijuan, YI, Qun
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creator QIU, Mingyue
WU, Haonan
SHI, Lijuan
YI, Qun
description A non-metal catalyst for synthesizing polycarbonate by CO2 and a preparation method therefor are provided. The preparation method of the non-metal catalyst includes the following steps: dissolving a hydroxyl functionalized organic ammonium halide monomer, a quaternary phosphonium salt monomer, and a hydroxyl functionalized imidazole salt monomer in a solvent, and polymerizing the mixture under the action of an initiator to obtain the non-metal catalyst for synthesizing the polycarbonate by using CO2. The non-metal catalyst prepared by the present invention is used as a heterogeneous catalytic material, is applied to a system for preparing polycarbonate by a one-step copolymerization reaction of CO2 and an epoxy compound, has high catalytic activity, does not need an additional cocatalyst or a solvent, efficiently converts CO2 into the polycarbonate, has no impurities such as metal in the product, and has the advantages of easy separation, recycling, and the like.
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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title NON-METAL CATALYST FOR SYNTHESIZING POLYCARBONATE BY CO2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
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