NON-METAL CATALYST FOR SYNTHESIZING POLYCARBONATE BY CO2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

A non-metal catalyst for synthesizing polycarbonate by CO2 and a preparation method therefor are provided. The preparation method of the non-metal catalyst includes the following steps: dissolving a hydroxyl functionalized organic ammonium halide monomer, a quaternary phosphonium salt monomer, and a...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	QIU, Mingyue, WU, Haonan, SHI, Lijuan, YI, Qun
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS METALLURGY ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING
Online-Zugang:	Volltext bestellen
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A non-metal catalyst for synthesizing polycarbonate by CO2 and a preparation method therefor are provided. The preparation method of the non-metal catalyst includes the following steps: dissolving a hydroxyl functionalized organic ammonium halide monomer, a quaternary phosphonium salt monomer, and a hydroxyl functionalized imidazole salt monomer in a solvent, and polymerizing the mixture under the action of an initiator to obtain the non-metal catalyst for synthesizing the polycarbonate by using CO2. The non-metal catalyst prepared by the present invention is used as a heterogeneous catalytic material, is applied to a system for preparing polycarbonate by a one-step copolymerization reaction of CO2 and an epoxy compound, has high catalytic activity, does not need an additional cocatalyst or a solvent, efficiently converts CO2 into the polycarbonate, has no impurities such as metal in the product, and has the advantages of easy separation, recycling, and the like.