ELECTROFILL FROM ALKALINE ELECTROPLATING SOLUTIONS

Disclosed are alkaline electrodeposition solutions and apparatus and methods for using such solutions to electroplate metal. During electroplating, the solutions may produce superconformal fill of metal in features such as features having a critical dimension of about 20 nm or less. The metal electr...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Reid, Jonathan David, Liu, Yi Hua, Huie, Matthew Martin, Brogan, Lee J
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Disclosed are alkaline electrodeposition solutions and apparatus and methods for using such solutions to electroplate metal. During electroplating, the solutions may produce superconformal fill of metal in features such as features having a critical dimension of about 20 nm or less. The metal electroplating process may be used during integrated circuit fabrication. For example, it may be used to fill trenches and vias in partially fabricated integrated circuits. The electroplated metal may be copper. The copper may be electroplated on a substrate material that is less noble than copper.