Image data augmentation apparatus and method

The present invention discloses an image data augmentation method that includes the steps outlined below. At least one distortion operation function is retrieved. A plurality of pixels included in the image are twisted according to the distortion operation function to generate at least one augmented image. Object information of each of at least one object included in the image is converted according to the distortion operation function to generate object information conversion result. The augmented image, a class tag of each of the at least one object and the object information conversion result are fed to a machine learning module to generate a machine learning result.