TONER AND TONER PRODUCING METHOD, TONER STORING UNIT, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD

A toner includes toner base particles each containing a binder resin and a release agent, and resin particles on a surface of each of the toner base particles. A ratio (Iw/Ir) is 0.10 or more and 0.30 or less, where Ir is a peak height of the binder resin and Iw is a peak height of the release agent...

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Hauptverfasser:	YAMADA, Hiroshi, TABATA, Kazumasa, YOSHIDA, Ryuuta, TAKEBAYASHI, Toma, TAKEI, Akio
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CINEMATOGRAPHY ELECTROGRAPHY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY HOLOGRAPHY MAGNETOGRAPHY PHOTOGRAPHY PHYSICS
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creator	YAMADA, Hiroshi TABATA, Kazumasa YOSHIDA, Ryuuta TAKEBAYASHI, Toma TAKEI, Akio
description	A toner includes toner base particles each containing a binder resin and a release agent, and resin particles on a surface of each of the toner base particles. A ratio (Iw/Ir) is 0.10 or more and 0.30 or less, where Ir is a peak height of the binder resin and Iw is a peak height of the release agent, as measured through attenuated total reflection (ATR). A standard deviation σ (nm) of distances L (nm) between the resin particles that are adjacent to each other on the surface of each of the toner base particles is 150 nm or more and 500 nm or less.
format	Patent
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subjects	CINEMATOGRAPHY ELECTROGRAPHY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY HOLOGRAPHY MAGNETOGRAPHY PHOTOGRAPHY PHYSICS
title	TONER AND TONER PRODUCING METHOD, TONER STORING UNIT, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
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