METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ALLOCATING RESOURCES THROUGH COOPERATION BETWEEN TERMINALS IN V2X SYSTEM

Disclosed are a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, healthcare, digital education, retail, security- and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. A method for a first terminal of a communication system, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: sharing information about a resource pool with a second terminal; receiving a request for resource allocation information from the second terminal; and transmitting, to the second terminal, resource allocation information indicating at least one resource related to the resource pool having been shared with the second terminal.