Information Reporting Method, Information Processing Method, Apparatus, and Device

Embodiments of this application disclose an information reporting method, an information processing method, an apparatus, and a device. The method in embodiments of this application includes the network device obtains a routing prefix included in local routing information, and information about a neighboring peer set corresponding to the routing prefix, and sends a local route monitoring message including the routing prefix and the information about the neighboring peer set to a first device. The neighboring peer set includes a source peer set and/or a destination peer set, the source peer set includes one or more source peers, the source peer is a peer that advertises original routing information including the routing prefix to the network device, the destination peer set includes one or more destination peers, and the destination peer is a peer to which the network device advertises destination routing information including the routing prefix.