ORIENTATION DIRECTION CONTROL DEVICE, OPTICAL COMMUNICATION TERMINAL, OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND ORIENTATION DIRECTION CONTROL METHOD

An orientation direction control device includes: an orientation direction control information acquisition unit to acquire orientation direction control information for controlling an orientation direction in which a first optical communication terminal as a first transmission/reception device transmits and receives light; and a capture and tracking control unit as an orientation direction control unit to control an orientation direction in which a second optical communication terminal as a second transmission/reception device transmits and receives the light or a radio wave on the basis of the orientation direction control information acquired by the orientation direction control information acquisition unit.