BIODEGRADABLE BLOCK COPOLYMER

A biodegradable block copolymer has high conformability and excellent degradability. The block copolymer including a polyalkylene glycol block and a polyhydroxyalkanoic acid block, wherein the mass ratio of the polyalkylene glycol block with respect to the total mass is 10 to 60%; the carbonyl carbo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Kogawa, Taisuke, Fujita, Masaki, Kidoba, Kazuyuki, Koyamatsu, Yuichi, Tanahashi, Kazuhiro
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS CHEMISTRY COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON CORRECTING FLUIDS DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR DYES FILLING PASTES HUMAN NECESSITIES HYGIENE INKS MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE METALLURGY METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PAINTS PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING POLISHES THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR WOODSTAINS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A biodegradable block copolymer has high conformability and excellent degradability. The block copolymer including a polyalkylene glycol block and a polyhydroxyalkanoic acid block, wherein the mass ratio of the polyalkylene glycol block with respect to the total mass is 10 to 60%; the carbonyl carbon has a carbon nuclear relaxation time T1ρ of not more than 20 ms; and the block copolymer satisfies Equation (1): χ=χ1×χ2>20 (1) χ1: crystallization rate of the polyalkylene glycol block; χ2: crystallization rate of a poly-A block, wherein A represents, among the repeat units contained in the polyhydroxyalkanoic acid block, a repeat unit whose homopolymer composed of the same repeat units has a highest crystallization rate.